Examining the role of driven-game shooting as a psycho-social resource for older adults in rural areas: a mixed-methods study

This paper explores whether regular involvement in a rural, country sport, frequently practiced by older individuals, builds social capital and friendships, reduces loneliness and positively impacts individuals’ health and well-being. Taking a critical realist, mixed-methods approach, using a recognised social impact assessment methodology theoretically underpinned by social capital theory, this study identifies that driven game shooting (DGS) participation creates social impact via social capital creation and identity reinforcement. Results indicate a statistically significant, positive impact on mental health and well-being (n=2424), which varies by shoot size and/or type. The results are discussed in relation to implications for managing elderly health and wellbeing in rural areas.