Impact of high pressure processing on microbiological, nutritional and sensory properties of food: a review

Ajith Amsasekar, Rahul S Mor*, Anand Kishore, Anupama Singh, Saurabh Sid

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose

The increased demand for high-quality, nutritionally rich processed food has led to non-thermal food processing technologies like high pressure processing (HPP), a novel process for microbial inactivation with minimal loss of nutritional and sensory properties. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the impact of HPP on the microbiological, nutritional and sensory properties of food.
Design/methodology/approach

Recent research on the role of HPP in maintaining food quality and safety and the impact of process conditions with respect to various food properties have been explored in this paper. Also, the hurdle approach and the effectiveness of HPP on food quality have been documented.
Findings

HPP has been verified for industrial application, fulfilling the consumer demand for processed food with minimum nutrition loss at low temperatures. The positive impact of HPP with other treatments is known as the hurdle approach that enhances its impact against microorganism activity and minimizes the effects on nutrition and sensory attributes.
Originality/value

This paper highlights the impact of HPP on various food properties and a good alternative as non-thermal technology for maintaining shelf life, sensory properties and retention of nutrients.
Original languageEnglish
Article number8
Pages (from-to)996-1017
Number of pages22
JournalNutrition and Food Science
Volume52
Issue number6
Early online date5 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Aug 2022

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

Keywords

  • high pressure processing
  • non-thermal technology
  • microorganisms inactivation
  • nutrient retention
  • cold processing
  • hurdle approach
  • microbiology
  • nutrition

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