Abstract
The aim of this chapter is to review the type of palaeoenvironmental evidence that might be obtained in order to establish reference conditions for the Water Framework Directive. We evaluate the barriers to their effective establishment and, finally, we explore the potentially uncomfortable relationship that appears to exist between policy, management and science in effectively delivering improvements in European river conditions. We explore the potential value of several depositional environments for determining reference conditions in the context of the WFD but have deliberately omitted a detailed review of evidence available from river terraces.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | River Science: Research and Management for the 21st Century |
Editors | David J Gilvear, Malcolm T Greenwood, Martin C Thoms Thomas, Paul J Wood |
Place of Publication | Chichester |
Publisher | John Wiley |
Chapter | 4 |
Pages | 61-83 |
Number of pages | 23 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 978-1-118-64350-1 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-1-119-99434-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 11 Mar 2016 |
Keywords
- Catchment system
- ecological reference conditions
- fluvial landscape
- lake sediment-based archives
- alaeochannel sediments
- palaeoenvironmental evidence
- Water Framework Directive