Study of the influence of yeast inoculum concentration (Yarrowia lipolytica and Kluyveromyces lactis) on blue cheese aroma development using microbiological models

Elliott J. Price; Robert S.T. Linforth; Christine E.R. Dodd; Carol A. Phillips; Louise Hewson; Joanne Hort; Konstantinos Gkatzionis

doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.08.081

Study of the influence of yeast inoculum concentration (Yarrowia lipolytica and Kluyveromyces lactis) on blue cheese aroma development using microbiological models

Elliott J. Price, Robert S.T. Linforth, Christine E.R. Dodd, Carol A. Phillips, Louise Hewson, Joanne Hort, Konstantinos Gkatzionis

Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Yarrowia lipolytica and Kluyveromyces lactis occur as part of Stilton cheese microflora yet are not controlled during production. This study investigated the influence of their inoculum concentration on aroma production. Models of Y. lipolytica and K. lactis, with Penicillium roqueforti, were analysed using instrumental and sensory analysis. Different concentrations of Y. lipolytica produced important changes in the aroma profiles of microbiological models, analysed by solid-phase microextraction (SPME GC-MS). Sensory analysis with discrimination tests showed differences were detectable via human perception but did not concern the similarity to blue cheese odour. Increasing the inoculum concentration of K. lactis resulted in decreased variation between replicates. Partial least squares (PLS) regression on Flash profile data showed models inoculated with low concentrations of K. lactis exhibited blue cheese-related attributes, associated with increased ketone production. Results suggest that controlling the amount of Y. lipolytica and K. lactis during production offers potential to manipulate blue cheese aroma development. © 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	464-472
Number of pages	9
Journal	Food Chemistry
Volume	145
Early online date	29 Aug 2013
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.08.081
Publication status	E-pub ahead of print - 29 Aug 2013
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Blue cheese aroma
Discrimination tests
Flash profile
Kluyveromyces lactis
Napping®
Partial least squares regression
SPME GC-MS
Yarrowia lipolytica

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10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.08.081

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Price, E. J., Linforth, R. S. T., Dodd, C. E. R., Phillips, C. A., Hewson, L., Hort, J., & Gkatzionis, K. (2013). Study of the influence of yeast inoculum concentration (Yarrowia lipolytica and Kluyveromyces lactis) on blue cheese aroma development using microbiological models. Food Chemistry, 145, 464-472. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.08.081

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title = "Study of the influence of yeast inoculum concentration (Yarrowia lipolytica and Kluyveromyces lactis) on blue cheese aroma development using microbiological models",

abstract = "Yarrowia lipolytica and Kluyveromyces lactis occur as part of Stilton cheese microflora yet are not controlled during production. This study investigated the influence of their inoculum concentration on aroma production. Models of Y. lipolytica and K. lactis, with Penicillium roqueforti, were analysed using instrumental and sensory analysis. Different concentrations of Y. lipolytica produced important changes in the aroma profiles of microbiological models, analysed by solid-phase microextraction (SPME GC-MS). Sensory analysis with discrimination tests showed differences were detectable via human perception but did not concern the similarity to blue cheese odour. Increasing the inoculum concentration of K. lactis resulted in decreased variation between replicates. Partial least squares (PLS) regression on Flash profile data showed models inoculated with low concentrations of K. lactis exhibited blue cheese-related attributes, associated with increased ketone production. Results suggest that controlling the amount of Y. lipolytica and K. lactis during production offers potential to manipulate blue cheese aroma development. {\textcopyright} 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",

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AU - Hewson, Louise

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AU - Gkatzionis, Konstantinos

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Study of the influence of yeast inoculum concentration (Yarrowia lipolytica and Kluyveromyces lactis) on blue cheese aroma development using microbiological models

Abstract

Keywords

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